Two people were reportedly killed when police dispersed a women's protest in the western Afghan city of Herat, according to multiple reports, though Taliban authorities deny opening fire on demonstrators.

The demonstration, described as rare given the severe restrictions on women's rights under Taliban rule, was broken up by police forces. Sources allege that officers opened fire during the crackdown, resulting in the reported casualties.

The protest appears to have been related to Afghanistan's strict dress code enforcement, with some reports indicating it was sparked by arrests connected to hijab requirements. Women in Afghanistan face comprehensive restrictions on their movement, education, and dress under Taliban governance.

Taliban officials have denied the allegations of violence against protesters. They also dispute claims that women or girls have been arrested in connection with dress code violations, asserting that all women are complying with the mandated clothing rules.

The incident highlights ongoing tensions over women's rights in Afghanistan since the Taliban's return to power in 2021. The group has imposed sweeping restrictions on women's participation in public life, including bans on education beyond elementary school and most employment.

Public protests by women have become increasingly rare in Afghanistan due to the risks involved and the Taliban's strict control over public gatherings and demonstrations.