At least four states have enacted new legislation this year making it a crime to disrupt worship services, according to reports from state legislatures.

The legislative push follows a high-profile protest that occurred inside a Minnesota church, which prompted criticism from religious leaders across the state. Details of the specific incident that triggered the legislative response have not been fully disclosed by state officials.

The new laws represent an expansion of existing protections for religious gatherings, with state lawmakers citing the need to ensure congregants can worship without interference. Previously, disruptions at religious services were typically handled under general public disturbance or trespassing statutes.

Separately, law enforcement in New York investigated an incident on May 2 involving more than 30 individuals who allegedly entered a Church of Scientology facility. Police reports indicate property was damaged and staff members were injured during the incident, which authorities say was connected to social media activity.

The timing of the state legislative actions suggests growing concern among lawmakers about protecting religious institutions from disruptions, though the specific provisions and penalties in the new laws vary by state.